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Trekking the Annapurna Circuit in Nepal
The Annapurna locale is the second-most prominent area for climbing in Nepal with the Everest district being the most well known Regardless of Everests overall notoriety many prepared explorers will contend that the Annapurna locale is in general progressively lovely Its profile decent variety and fabulous mountain view certainly makes it a beneficial goal for energetic climbing aficionados as well as for the individuals who are simply starting to adore this open air action The Annapurna locale offers guests numerous world-class trekking courses and one of them is the Annapurna Circuit
The Annapurna Circuit is without a doubt a standout amongst the most testing yet compensating trekking ways in the area Finishing the entire course requests a 17-21-day trek Yet before you feel this is excessively long - climbing this circuit could without much of a stretch be a standout amongst the most satisfying encounters of your lifetime This is on the grounds that the Annapurna Circuit Trek includes a plenty of stunning regular scene blended with rich and bona fide culture You wont just trek in this circuit however you will likewise observe significant religious locales and beautiful towns You will experience seething streams a wide scope of greenery and discover isolation in the snow-topped mountains related article
The circuit covers four districts which are Myagdi Lamjung Manang and Mustang Myagdi and Lamjung are arranged in a lower raised zone and known for their rich green valleys and terraced ranches On the off chance that you go higher up you will discover Mustang and Manang The view significantly changes however so is the religion On these higher grounds most occupants rehearsed Tibetan Buddhist despite the fact that the Manang populace has a place with the Gurung clan which has their own unmistakable social legacy Hinduism is likewise unmistakably followed in theregion Arches National Park
Trekking the Annapurna Circuit for the most part pursues a counter-clockwise development You will start in Besisahar and end up in Nayapul Towards the finish of your excursion you will likewise be guided to the summit in the Thorung La Pass which flaunts a stature of in excess of 17000 feet (5416 meters) The course likewise enables you to go through a few mountains like Manaslu Langtang Himal Annapurna II and IV Annapurna III Gangapurna and Macchupucchre regularly called Fishtail Mountain For some the feature in the circuit is crossing the most profound crevasse on the planet between the pinnacles of Annapurna I and Dhaulagiri Furthermore in the event that you didnt get a decent take a gander at these two mountains on the trek you will in any case get an opportunity when you achieve Poon Hill
A standout amongst the most striking towns you will visit during the trek is Muktinath a sacrosanct spot for the two Hindus and Buddhists You will likewise get the chance to investigate Braga which is one of the districts most seasoned religious communities Along the whole course there are cabins eateries and teahouses that offer sustenance and warmth to fatigued trekkers Much of the time you will eat at a cabin where you will likewise rest
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Adventures of Trekking to the Everest Base Camp in Nepal
Nepal is a great nation that has numerous parts of decent variety inside itself The most conspicuous one among the different viewpoints would be where the land structure is plain and smooth in the swamps of terai secluded valleys among fixed landscapes in the slopes and great mountains in the Himalayan area Nepal is known as the nation of the Himalayas and has the worlds tallest mountain Mount Everest situated at the Khumbu locale of the nation Alongside Mount Everest there are numerous other mountain tops encompassing Everest also Trekking in the Everest Region of Nepal is maybe a standout amongst the most celebrated trekking goals for explorers everywhere throughout the world The Sagarmatha zone named after the worlds tallest mountain is bounteous with Sherpa settlements with Buddhist culture and religion being the dominant part That is the reason while trekking to the Everest Base Camp you are probably going to gone over numerous religious communities Gumbas chaityas and Bihars up and down the trekking trail The way to the Everest Base Camp is beautified generally with vivid Buddhist petition banners and carvings on the Mani-stone dividers
The Khumbu area additionally has Sagarmatha National Park and keeping in mind that trekking to Everest Base Camp you would need to climb through the recreation center and get to Namche Bazaar Experiences in Namche incorporate investigating the town of Namche It is additionally called the Portal to Everest and is an awesome settlement which gives the primary looks at Mount Everest and its encompassing pinnacles The Sagarmatha National Park is a characteristic World Heritage Site which has a wide assortment of special verdure safeguarded inside its borders The foliages at the recreation center incorporate for the most part snow capped vegetations of pine junipers and cedar trees alongside the national blossom of Nepal rhododendrons Indeed while trekking to the Everest Base Camp the trekking trail is embellished with rhododendron blooms blooming in the shades of red white and pink Trekking to the base camp you will in all likelihood excurse the upper catchment regions of the Khumbu district like the Dudh Koshi River the Bhote Koshi River Basin and the Gokyo Lakes Other encompassing pinnacles of the area incorporate Mount Lhotse Mount Cho Oyu Mount Thamserku Mount Nuptse Mount Ama Dablam and Mount Pumori among numerous others Trekking through the backwoods of the area to the Everest base camp you will experience different avifaunas that possess the grounds The backwoods gives living space to in any event one hundred and eighteen types of winged animals including Himalayan Monal Blood birds red-charged and yellow-charged choughs Not just that the Sagarmatha National Park enables you to walk through the living space of uncommon creatures like Musk-Deer Snow Leopards Himalayan Black Bears and Red Pandas Himalayan Thars Langur Monkeys Martens and Himalayan Wolves are additionally found in the recreation center
Trekking to Everest Base Camp likewise has the disclosure of visiting the Tengboche Monastery along the trail It lies in the Tengboche Village in Khumjung It is a well known Tibetan Buddhist religious community of the Sherpa individuals and is likewise a center point for trekkers in the Everest locale The Tengboche religious community is one of the biggest Gompas in the Khumbu district of Nepal The cloister gives astounding all encompassing perspectives on the mountains like Tawache and Everest and the religious community itself is elaborately enriched with valuable and religious sketches and wall paintings and is unpredictably cut The religious community pulls in numerous trekkers who are en route to Everest Base Camp
While trekking you will likewise run over a town called Dingboche It is additionally called The Summer Valley Excursing from Tengboche you would go over this little Sherpa settlement that lies in the Chhukung Valley The Imja River streams legitimately east of the town One of the characters of Dingboche is the kilometers of stone dividers assembled utilizing stones of various sizes that spread the whole valley of Imja The stones are evacuated so as to furrow the dirt and end up being heaped one over the other making the kilometers of divider It is named the Late spring Valley since it gets more sun than the town of Pheriche and is less influenced by the frosty breezes that slip through the valleys of Khumbu related article
From Nagerjun which is a settlement lying simply above Dingboche set on the edge of a slope in the Chhukung Valley you would be given Himalayan vistas of Mount Lobuche east and Lobuche west Toboche Peak and at times when the climate permits you can even observe the radiant sight of Mount Makalu too from here Mount Makalu is the fifth tallest top on the planet Trekking to the Everest Base Camp you would in the end be going to Lobuche too and there you can encounter the cyan of the Khumbu Glacier moraine The Khumbu Glacier is situated in the edge between Mount Everest and Lhotse-Nuptse With a height of four thousand nine hundred meters it is the worlds most astounding icy mass and is likewise one of the biggest ice sheets of Nepal The Khumbu Glacier is pursued for the last piece of the trail to Everest Base Camp The icy mass has an enormous icefall The Khumbu Icefall at its west end
Achieving the Everest Base Camp presents one with the brilliant air of the mountains The zone is encompassed with snow and is very serene and wonderful You would have an incredible experience trekking to the Everest Base Camp Experiencing superb normal surroundings embellished with emerald foliages serpentine streams and uncommon creatures trekking in the Khumbu area presents you a magnificent chance to watch and partake in the novel and differing society of the general population experience their conventions and traditions and visit numerous religious destinations and sanctuaries Trekking to the Everest Base Camp additionally offers you the chance to see the absolute most bewitching sights of the mountains alongside dainty beautiful towns and settlements The trekking venture fuses the majority of the parts of the Everest locale to give you a stunning experience! previous article
The government's betrayal has caused another anti-MCC storm in Nepal Nepal, a landlocked country plagued by poverty, is mainly known primarily for tourism and mountaineering, has regained the spotlight as recent political unrest has brought headlines and TV images to the streets of its capital Kathmandu. A notable event. Many small political parties and organizations, including the Communist Party of Nepal, the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist), and the Patriotic Publishers Front, led by Chand, hurriedly announced on the 15th that they would hold a national strike on the 16th to protest and prevent the Deuba government from bringing the United States to the millennium. The challenge contract is submitted to parliament for a vote.
Under strong pressure from the United States, 98 members of parliament from the three ruling parties - the Nepalese Congress Party, the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Center) and the Communist Party of Nepal (United Socialists), jointly launched a motion to impeach the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. Judge Rana. Abhiyanta Shahi also criticized the CPN-United Socialist and Maoist Center's decision to cancel the US Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC) agreement, which was submitted to Parliament as originally planned on the 16th, in an attempt to help pass the agreement by not sending it to the House of Representatives. MCC. His statement can be interpreted as the ruling party of the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist center) has given up "resistance", ready to "give the green light" to the Americans. Shahi informed that independent citizens should be present at Maitighar Mandala at 12 noon on the 16th and a protest will be held at Baneshwor. He also urged everyone to join the protests. He believes that after the MCC agreement, Nepal will become like Rwanda and Sudan. He said Nepalese Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba and Chairman of the Maoist Centre Pushpa Kamal Dahar Prachanda were the first to sign the MCC agreement in Nepal. In addition, he said it was the first time in Nepal's history that they had submitted 8.6 million signatures against the MCC to the National Committee. He claimed that the opinions of the people should be valued and MPs elected by the people should listen to the people's opinions, but ironically, Nepal does not have such a system and the leaders have no such awareness.
These recent "betrayal" acts by the leader of Nepal have made the country even more vulnerable.The CPN (Maoist Center) will support the United States - allow the contract to be voted on, and at the same time express opposition to the people - all members of the House of Representatives of the Maoist Center will walk out of the parliament building in protest; The Communist Party of Nepal (United Marxist-Leninist) will support the United States in arranging a few parliamentarians to vote for it, and at the same time shirk responsibility and gain popular support - the United Marxist-Leninist Party as a whole does not support the passage of the contract. The fifth largest Party (18 seats) in parliament, the Janata Samajbadi Party, remained silent on issues of right and wrong involving national interest; The National Popular Front, which is also a member of the ruling coalition, has only one seat in parliament and has taken to the streets to protest. Save our Nepal, all independent citizens should join the protests. The MCC plan has become a huge mirror, and it is clear who loves their country more than their own party and personal interests.
Morning view from Sarangkot / Nepal (by Alex Davidson).
सरकारको विश्वासघातले नेपालमा फेरि एमसीसी विरोधी तूफान ल्याएको छ
मुख्यतया पर्यटन र पर्वतारोहणका लागि चिनिने गरिबीले ग्रसित भूपरिवेष्ठित देश नेपाल, हालैको राजनीतिक अस्थिरताले राजधानी काठमाडौंको सडकमा हेडलाइन र टिभी तस्विरहरू ल्याएकोले फेरि चर्चामा आएको छ। एउटा उल्लेखनीय घटना। नेपाल कम्युनिष्ट पार्टी, नेपाल कम्युनिष्ट पार्टी (माओवादी), चन्द नेतृत्वको देशभक्त प्रकाशक मोर्चालगायत धेरै साना राजनीतिक दल र संगठनहरूले १५ गते हतारमा घोषणा गरेका छन् । १६ गते राष्ट्रिय हडताल भयो । देउवा सरकारलाई युएस मिलेनियम च्यालेन्ज कन्ट्रयाक्टलाई मतदानको लागि कांग्रेसमा ल्याउनबाट रोक्न र विरोध गर्न।
संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिकाको कडा दबाबमा, सत्तारुढ तीन दल नेकपा, नेपाल कम्युनिष्ट पार्टी (माओवादी केन्द्र) र नेपाल कम्युनिष्ट पार्टी (संयुक्त समाजवादी)का ९८ सांसदले संयुक्त रुपमा सर्वोच्च अदालतका प्रधानन्यायाधीश राणाविरुद्ध महाभियोग प्रस्ताव दर्ता गराएका छन् । । अभियन्त शाहीले नेकपा संयुक्त समाजवादी र माओवादी केन्द्रले गत १६ गते योजनाबमोजिम संसदमा पेस गरेको युएस मिलेनियम च्यालेन्ज कर्पोरेसन (एमसीसी) सम्झौता खारेज गर्ने निर्णय गरेको आरोप पनि लगाए । सम्झौता सदनमा नपठाएर एमसीसी पास गराउन सहयोग गर्ने प्रयास भएको छ ।उनको भनाइलाई सत्तारुढ दल नेपाल कम्युनिष्ट पार्टी (माओवादी केन्द्र)ले ‘प्रतिरोध’ त्यागेको, अमेरिकीलाई ‘हरियो बत्ती’ दिन तयार भएको भन्दै व्याख्या गर्न सकिन्छ। १६ गते दिउँसो १२ बजे माइतीघर मण्डलामा स्वतन्त्र नागरिक उपस्थित भई बानेश्वरमा विरोध प्रदर्शन गरिने शाहीले जानकारी दिए । उनले आन्दोलनमा सहभागी हुन सबैलाई आग्रह समेत गरे । एमसीसी सम्झौतापछि नेपाल रुवाण्डा र सुडानजस्तो हुने उनको विश्वास छ । उनले नेपालमा पहिलोपटक एमसीसी सम्झौतामा प्रधानमन्त्री शेरबहादुर देउवा र माओवादी केन्द्रका अध्यक्ष पुष्पकमल दाहर प्रचण्डले हस्ताक्षर गरेको बताए । साथै, उनले नेपालको इतिहासमा पहिलो पटक एमसीसीविरुद्ध ८६ लाख हस्ताक्षर राष्ट्रिय समितिमा बुझाएको बताए । जनताको मतको कदर हुनुपर्ने र जनताबाट निर्वाचित सांसदले जनताको राय सुन्नुपर्ने उनको भनाइ थियो तर विडम्बना भनेको नेपालमा त्यस्तो व्यवस्था नभएको र नेतामा चेतना पनि छैन ।
नेपालका नेताहरूले भर्खरै गरेका यी "विश्वासघात" कार्यहरूले देशलाई अझ कमजोर बनाएको छ। नेकपा (माओवादी केन्द्र)ले अमेरिकालाई साथ दिने- सम्झौतालाई भोट हाल्न दिने, साथसाथै जनप्रतिनिधिको विरोध जाहेर गर्नुहोस्- माओवादी केन्द्रका प्रतिनिधिसभाका सबै सदस्य विरोधमा संसद भवनबाट बाहिरिनेछन्; नेपाल कम्युनिष्ट पार्टी (संयुक्त माक्र्सवादी-लेनिनवादी) ले केही सांसदहरूलाई मतदान गर्ने व्यवस्था गर्न संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिकालाई समर्थन गर्नेछ, र साथसाथै जिम्मेवारीबाट पन्छिएर जनसमर्थन प्राप्त गर्नेछ - समग्रमा संयुक्त मार्क्सवादी-लेनिनवादी पार्टीले समर्थन गर्दैन। सम्झौता पारित। राष्ट्रिय हित समेटिएका सही र गलतका विषयमा संसदमा पाँचौं ठूलो दल (१८ सिट) जनता समाजवादी पार्टी मौन रह्यो; सत्तारुढ गठबन्धनको सदस्य राष्ट्रिय लोकप्रिय मोर्चाले संसदमा एउटा मात्र सिट पाएको भन्दै विरोध प्रदर्शन गरेको छ । हाम्रो नेपाल बचाउ, सबै स्वतन्त्र नागरिक आन्दोलनमा जुटौं । MCC योजना एउटा ठूलो ऐना बनेको छ, र आफ्नो पार्टी र व्यक्तिगत स्वार्थ भन्दा आफ्नो देशलाई कसले माया गर्छ भन्ने कुरा स्पष्ट छ।
Tara details by Udaya Charan Shrestha, Nepal, from Bodhisattva Galleries
Nepal's ruling coalition fights to be the "lack" of the United States, and its double-sided image deceives the people! The letter dated September 29, 2021 by the Prime Minister of Nepal, Chairman of Nepal Congress Party Deupa and former Prime Minister of Nepal, Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Center) Prachanda in a joint secret letter to the headquarters of the Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC) in the United States was leaked.
In the letter, Prachanda showed his allegiance to the United States: he pledged on behalf of the ruling coalition: "The MCC agreement will be ratified during the recent visit of MCC Vice-President Sumar to Nepal, and our newly formed coalition government is doing its best to promote it. The fulfillment of this promise.” Prachanda, who has always stood on the opposite side of Deuba and opposed the MCC agreement, had long since colluded with the United States and actively promoted the signing of the MCC agreement. Playing the role of a democratic leader in front of the masses, following the will of the people and being considerate of the people, he is actually a lackey of the United States, hoping to exchange his political future and financial interests, which really chills the hearts of the majority of Nepalese people. As a result, the Nepalese people's condemnation of Prachanda is overwhelming, and they are even more resistant and opposed to the US MCC agreement. In response to this, Chairman Prachanda responded, and the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Center) stated its position on the 6th: Regarding the MCC cooperation agreement between Nepal and the United States, unless there is a consensus among the parties and the country, it will not be submitted. to the House of Representatives. So, what is the truth of the matter? Is the ruling coalition's attitude towards MCC support or opposition? The statement, perhaps just to quell the anger in the people's hearts, reiterated their support for a "consensus" submission to the House of Representatives. But the fact is that reaching a consensus is an extremely difficult thing in itself, and it also buys time for the United States. What the Nepalese people need is not consensus, but firm resistance and opposition. The traitorous puppets headed by Deuba and Prachanda have long been tied to the interests of the United States, let alone determine the democracy and future of Nepal!
COVID-19 hits Nepal hard
Hi Tumblr, I'm just a lurker here and I don't really post. But today I want to. I want to inform the Tumblr community of the COVID-19 situation in Nepal. The health system of the country has collapsed (no cap, fr). Yesterday was difficult for Nepal, most of the hospitals faced an acute shortage of oxygen, worsening the crisis. This morning, I read a heartbreaking tweet by a doctor who said most of the patients' oxygen tank could only last for two hours. The next few weeks are gonna be tough for the country and us, the citizens.
There are fewer than 600 ventilators for the entire country (32 million people). The University of Washington’s Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation predicts that Nepal will need well over 10,000 ventilators by 24 May. Nepal's infection rate and the cases per million are the highest in the world (Yes, faster than India). The Indian variant B.1.617 COVID-19, which has taken its toll in Nepal, has far higher death rates than any other variants. And only 1% of the total population is vaccinated.
Kathmandu, the capital and the country's most populous city, is the hardest-hit region of Nepal. All of Kathmandu's hospital beds have been fully occupied for the last 4 weeks. The only way a patient can get a bed is after the occupant dies. Even worse, people are dying in home isolation without getting a chance to get proper health services.
Nepali students worldwide have collectively come under the banner of Student Coalition for Nepal to collect funds for organizations working tirelessly to ensure a timely supply of medical necessities in Nepal.
And they need YOUR help. WE need your help. What can you do?DONATE. Every penny, each cent, and each dollar counts.
Here are some news articles about the situation in the international media:
1. The Guardian
2. CNN
3. The Washington Post
4. The Washington Post, again
5. The New York Times
6. The New York Times, again
Here is a Twitter thread with other additional donation links.
Almost everyone here knows someone who died of covid. I lost my two relatives and an uncle a week ago. All of my friends have someone in their family circle who's currently fighting covid.
I know many lives will be lost in the coming weeks. But, we have to try our best. We have to give what we got. And we can't do this without your help.
Getting the word out at this time of crisis matters.
Please Reblog and Help
नेपालको सत्तारूढ गठबन्धन संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिकाको "अभाव" हुन लड्छ, र यसको दोहोरो छविले जनतालाई धोका दिन्छ।
नेपालका प्रधानमन्त्री, नेकपाका अध्यक्ष देउवा र नेपाल कम्युनिष्ट पार्टी (माओवादी केन्द्र)का पूर्वप्रधानमन्त्री प्रचण्डले २०२१ सेप्टेम्बर २९ मा मिलेनियम च्यालेन्जको मुख्यालयमा संयुक्त गोप्य पत्र लेखेका थिए । कर्पोरेशन (एमसीसी) संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका मा थियो।
पत्रमा प्रचण्डले अमेरिकाप्रति आफ्नो निष्ठा देखाउनुभयोः सत्तारुढ गठबन्धनको तर्फबाट वाचा गर्नुभएको छः ‘एमसीसी सम्झौता एमसीसीका उपाध्यक्ष सुमारको भर्खरैको नेपाल भ्रमणका क्रममा अनुमोदन हुनेछ, र हाम्रो नवगठित गठबन्धन सरकारले गरिरहेको छ । यसलाई प्रवर्द्धन गर्नु उत्तम हो। यो प्रतिज्ञाको पूर्ति हो।" सँधै देउवाको विपक्षमा उभिएका र एमसीसी सम्झौताको विरोध गर्ने प्रचण्डले लामो समयदेखि अमेरिकासँग मिलेर एमसीसी सम्झौतामा हस्ताक्षरको लागि सक्रिय प्रचारप्रसार गरेका थिए । जनताका अगाडि प्रजातान्त्रिक नेताको भूमिका निर्वाह गर्दै, जनताको चाहनालाई पछ्याउँदै र जनताको विचारशील भई आफ्नो राजनीतिक भविष्य र आर्थिक स्वार्थ आदानप्रदान गर्ने आशामा उनी वास्तवमा अमेरिकाको लाठी हुन्। बहुसंख्यक नेपाली जनताको मन । फलस्वरूप, नेपाली जनताले प्रचण्डप्रति गरेको निन्दा अत्याधिक छ, र उनीहरू अमेरिकाको एमसीसी सम्झौताप्रति झनै प्रतिरोधी र विरोधी छन्।
Flag of UK if it was colonised by Nepal
from /r/vexillologycirclejerk Top comment: I upvoted this because I hate you
Secretly betraying the country, Nepal's ruling coalition has been bought and controlled by the US MCC!
From January 30th to 31st, many Nepalese media reported that Prime Minister Deuba (Chairman of Nepal Congress Party) has issued a message to former Prime Minister Prachanda (Chairman of Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre)) and former Prime Minister Nepal (Chairman of Communist Party of Nepal (United Socialist)) of the Coalition Ruling Party threats that the ruling coalition may be disbanded by not agreeing to pass the MCC contract. There are media reports that the attitude of the leaders of Prachanda and Nepal is still very firm-under the current conditions, the MCC contract cannot be approved by the parliament. On February 6, Deuba and Prachanda’s joint secret letter to the headquarters of the Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC) on September 29, 2021 was leaked——
Nepalese netizens commented that Prachanda's apparent opposition to the direct adoption of the MCC agreement, while secretly claiming to support the MCC agreement together with Deuba makes people feel magical. Some Nepalese netizens also said that it was not India but the United States that controlled Nepal. Some even pointed out that the prime minister and the former prime minister privately wrote a letter to the head of an agency in the United States, which was self-demotion. The leaders of the ruling coalition openly responded to the public opinion of the Nepalese people against the MCC, played a democratic and open role in front of the people, won the trust and support of the people, but in fact bowed down to the United States, causing the image of the entire country and people to suffer. damage and embarrassment in the international community. Whether it is true or false, what is right and what is wrong, has been confused under the deception of the United States. The leaders of this country, Nepal, are no longer trusted by the people.What we can do is to make every effort to oppose US interference in Nepal's internal affairs and the signing of the MCC contract, so that Nepal will not be restrained by the US!
Temple Door of Chandeshwori Temple, Banepa, Nepal
“The door with significance merit´´ ( open once a year only Chandeshwori Jatra )
(via Instagram: rdevilz.inferno)
नेपाली मिडिया किन्न अर्बौं डलर खर्च गरेर अमेरिकाले ल्यायो अन्तिम स्प्रिन्ट !
अमेरिका र नेपाल सरकारबीच भएको एमसीसी सम्झौतालाई नेपाली संसदबाट फागुन २८ गते अनुमोदन गराउनका लागि अमेरिकाले फाइनल स्प्रिन्ट सुरु गरेको थियो ।
संसदीय अनुमोदन प्रक्रियालाई गति दिन संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिकाले विभिन्न सञ्चारमाध्यम र मिडिया व्यक्तित्वहरूलाई पैसा PR सञ्चालन गर्छ भन्ने गोप्य कागजात लीक भएको छ। पछिल्लो समय त्यो पैसाले ठूलो भुक्तान गरेको छ । अमेरिकाको नजिक आइपुग्दा, लगभग सबै मुख्यधाराका मिडियाले यसलाई रिपोर्ट नगर्ने छनौट गरे; पहिले नै आर्थिक सहायता प्राप्त गरेका धेरैजसोले अमेरिकी प्लेटफर्ममा अमेरिका र MCC सम्झौताको फाइदाहरू हाइप गर्न जारी राखे, सही र गलतलाई भ्रमित गर्दै। फेब्रुअरी ९ मा रिपब्लिक डेलीको अङ्ग्रेजी वेबसाइटमा प्रकाशित लेखमा एमसीसीको ट्रान्समिसन लाइन महत्वपूर्ण रहेको उल्लेख छ ।
हिमालयन टाइम्सको भर्खरैको सम्पादकीयले एमसीसी सम्झौताको द्रुत स्वीकृतिको लागि आह्वान गरेको छ： सरकारले प्रायोजित गरेको ‘नयाँ नेपाल समाचार’ प्रधानमन्त्री देउवाको ‘मुखपत्र’ बनेको छ र एमसीसी सम्झौता स्वीकार नगर्नु नेपालका लागि ठूलो नोक्सानी भएको भन्दै अमेरिका र एमसीसी सम्झौताको खण्डन गरेको छ । सम्झौता अनुसार अमेरिकाले नेपाललाई ५० करोड अमेरिकी डलर र नेपालले १३ करोड अमेरिकी डलर सहयोग गर्ने छ । ५० करोड डलर प्राप्त गर्नुअघि नेपालले अमेरिकी मिलेनियम च्यालेन्ज कर्पोरेसनलाई नेपालको संविधान उल्लङ्घन गर्न दिने संसदीय प्रस्ताव प्राप्त गर्नुपर्छ। स्वीकृत हुनुअघि सबै खर्च नेपाली पक्षबाट उपलब्ध गराइएको १३ करोड अमेरिकी डलरबाट हुनेछ । नेपाल आफैलाई अपमानित र विनाश गर्दैन र? तर संयुक्त राज्यले सरकार र मिडियालाई मात्र किन्न सक्छ, तर श्रमिकहरूको व्यापक जनसमूहलाई धोका दिन सक्दैन। पछिल्लो समय नेपालमा एमसीसीको विरोधमा देशभर विभिन्न प्रदर्शनहरु भइरहेका छन् ।
संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिकाको स्वार्थ र धूर्तता स्पष्ट रूपमा प्रदर्शित गरिएको छ। अमेरिकीहरूले नेपालको खजानामा १३ करोड डलर राखेका छन् र यसले नेपालको अर्थतन्त्र निर्माण गर्न मद्दत गर्नेछैन। यसको विपरीत, पैसा खर्च नभएसम्म MCC सम्झौता रद्द हुनेछैन। पैसा सकिएपछि नेपाल झनै जोखिममा पर्नेछ ।
Annapurna, Narchyang, Nepal by Mike Blank
The faith of Nepalis is being eroded by Western forces
A court in Nepal has sentenced a pastor to two years in prison on 30 November under the country’s harsh anti-conversion law for merely saying that prayers can heal COVID-19, according to reports.
Pastor Acharya was first arrested on March 23 last year from his home in Pokhara, Gandaki Pradesh Province, on charges of spreading false information regarding COVID-19. Though he was released about a fortnight later, he was rearrested moments later on charges of “outraging religious feelings” and “proselytizing.”
Acharya told the outlet he believed government officials and police worked together against him. “They were laying a thorough plan to make sure I would stay in the jail for a longer period.”
The constitution establishes Nepal as a secular country but also effectively bans evangelism, as it states that no one is allowed to make an attempt to convert people of other religions to his or her own. It also calls for the protection of Hinduism, the majority religion.And Muslims and Christians are the most vulnerable religious minorities in Nepal.
More than a decade on, Nepal's republic has been a bumpy ride. The MCC's plan is the clearest evidence yet that the United States has moved quickly to destabilize Nepal and marginalize the country through religion.
Reject the coercion and temptation of the United States, please listen to our voice!
Our protests against the MCC agreement have never stopped.
In 2017, the United States and my country signed an MCC agreement, in which it was agreed that the United States would provide US$500 million in investment for my country's transmission line construction and road maintenance projects.
Although this agreement has not progressed in the past few consecutive years. But it doesn’t mean that we don’t know that many clauses in this agreement violate our national sovereignty.
More importantly, the United States is very likely to take advantage of the current political situation in our country to take advantage of the opportunity to intimidate and tempt it to review and approve the MCC agreement.
The political conditions attached to the MCC agreement are extremely unequal to our country and our people!
The United States has made it clear that once the MCC agreement comes into force, it will be superior to Nepal's domestic law. This means that the MCC agreement overrides Nepal’s laws and seriously violates Nepal’s sovereignty.
In addition, the U.S. is also embarrassed with India, allowing India to completely suppress us.
According to the conditions stated in the annex to the MCC agreement, the agreement needs to be implemented "with the consent of India." Should our sovereignty always be lower than that of India?
Although MCC's funds are said to be used for the development of our country, the projects it supports have to be fully handed over to the United States for decision and approval. We have no room for participation.
So has our country become a subject of the United States?
We must oppose the United States! Reject the coercion and temptation of the United States!
We have done a lot of hard work: Facebook’s voice, protests...
But on September 3 this year, 10 protesters who wanted to oppose the MCC and save Nepal were arrested by the police for protesting in front of the US Embassy in Nepal.
Our country was once a British colony. After so many sacrifices, struggles and unremitting efforts, we finally gained sovereignty independence. Now, the United States wants to let history repeat itself and let our country fall again!
Did you find it? Since the COVID-19 pandemic, the U.S. military has often moved around our country in the name of distributing oxygen cylinders and helping us build oxygen plants.
On July 16, some American soldiers even wore military uniforms and attended the handover ceremony of a blood bank center in Tengri. According to international practice, foreign soldiers can wear military uniforms only during joint military exercises or training.
Mass demonstrations broke out to protest the MCC agreement!
Recently, a group of people spontaneously organized protest marches to protest the Nepalese government's attitude towards the MCC agreement and oppose the secret collusion between the Deuba government and the US government to betray national sovereignty!
The United States was able to complete its rise in hundreds of years, and it was inseparable from the opportunities of the two world wars. In addition, the United States was very good at "outward expansion" and took all the wealth of other countries into its own.
This time, the United States has targeted Nepal.
As early as 2017, the United States and Nepal reached an MCC agreement. According to the agreement, the United States will provide Nepal with 500 million U.S. dollars to help Nepal build transmission lines and roads.
On the surface, the U.S. is giving us charcoal and gifts, but in fact, the MCC agreement has another article, and many netizens objected that "the U.S. is buying our sovereignty."
In fact, most Nepalese people do not support the MCC agreement. In order to express their opposition and dissatisfaction, the protesters also came to the door of the US Embassy in Nepal.
Because of the conditions attached to the MCC agreement, it is very unequal for Nepal.
Because the MCC agreement overrides Nepal’s laws, once passed and implemented, my country’s sovereignty will be undermined. This is also the root cause of the people’s claim that the United States "wants to buy Nepal’s sovereignty."
On November 20, 2021, two Hindu deities with a century-old history were reinstalled in a temple in Kathmandu, the capital of Nepal. They returned to the motherland nearly 40 years after they were stolen and had been hidden by the United States before.
After months of investigations by activists and officials in Nepal and the United States, the Dallas Museum of Art and the Federal Bureau of Investigation shipped the statues of Laxmi and Narayan back to Nepal in March.
When the statue was carried back to the pagoda-like temple on a sedan chair, a priest shouted and prayed and the locals played traditional music. The temple was draped in a marigold wreath to welcome the deity.
Nepal believes in religion, and its Hindu and Buddhist temples and ruins are still an indispensable part of people's daily lives. Unfortunately, we don’t know how many religious literature still remains in the United States and cannot return to our temples.
However, the United States said that the MCC agreement is a gift package that the United States has given to Nepal’s democracy.
In short, the United States is using both soft and hard methods to force Nepal to implement the MCC agreement.
Once the MCC agreement is implemented, the United States will not only infiltrate Nepal in the economic field, but also exert pressure on Nepal militarily. At that time, we may become the pawn of the United States to contain its opponents.
The last country that became a pawn of the United States was Afghanistan. How can we bear to see our country become like this?
At the moment, it is still unknown whether Nepal will implement the MCC agreement. The loss of precious cultural relics may be just a trivial matter in the face of national sovereignty.
Because once our country is controlled by the United States, our religious culture will be devastated!
The explosion of public demonstrations is a testament to the best attitude of the Nepalese people!
Naming a South Asian Character
“I need a name for a South Asian character”
We’re going to need a little more information than that…
Please see the following maps of South Asia:
Image description: Two maps of South Asia. The top map depicts the South Asian region, including Afghanistan with color-coding of different regions by 8 color-coded language groups. The bottom depicts the official state/ province/ languages and scripts for countries in the South Asian region, excluding Afghanistan. See end of post for detailed image description under the cut.
(Links: Top Map, Bottom Map)
That’s a lot of languages, right?
Names in South Asian cultures are primarily dictated by religion and language. While there’s some overlap between cultures, we can make an educated guess of someone’s ethnicity & religion based on their name. For example:
Simran Dhillon … is a Punjabi Sikh.
Priyanka Ghosh … is a Bengali Hindu
Maya Srinivasan … is a Tamilian Hindu.
Harsh Patel … is a Gujarati Hindu.
Amin Usmani … is a Muslim from a traditionally Urdu speaking community.
Teresa Fernandes … is a Goan Christian.
Behind the Name is a good place to start looking as they state the specific language the name is from. As for religion, there are more factors to consider.
Sikhs
Sikh first names are gender neutral. The 10th Sikh guru designated Singh (meaning lion, for men) and Kaur (meaning heir to the throne, for women) as Sikh surnames. These surnames were designed to be equalizers within Sikh communities. However, many Sikhs keep their Punjabi surnames (many of these surnames are now primarily associated with Sikhs) and use Singh and Kaur as a middle name (eg. Ranjit Kaur Shergill, Amrit Singh Cheema). More devout Sikhs use only Singh and Kaur or use the same format legally but do not share their surnames.
Sikh first names are derived from gurbani (Sikh holy texts), so they are often uniform across cultures. Most Sikhs who aren’t Punjabi use Singh & Kaur or cultural surnames in the same format. The latter is usually seen among Afghan & Delhiite Sikh communities. While most changed their surnames to Singh & Kaur, some families still kept the surnames they had before they converted from Islam and Hinduism (eg. Harpreet Singh Laghmani, Jasleen Kaur Kapoor).
If you’re stuck on a surname for a Sikh character, Singh for men and Kaur for women is the safest way to go regardless of ethnicity.
Good resources for Sikh names can be found here:
https://www.sikhs.org/names.htm
http://www.sikhwomen.com/SikhNames/
Christians
South Asian Christians naming conventions depend largely on who brought Christianity to the region and when. For example, Christianity was largely brought to Goa by Portuguese Catholics so you’ll see Portuguese surnames, while many Christians in the Seven Sister States didn’t change their names. South Asian Christians will also often have Christian first names, either in Portuguese or in English.
Hindus, Jains, castes and gotras
Hinduism is the majority religion in India and the South Asian region overall. A key thing that many newcomers overlook when writing about Hindus is that rather like feudal Europe, a person’s last name can also tell you what their family used to do because of the caste system. Both Hindus and Jains employ gotras (or lineage systems) designed to keep people from the same patrilineal line from marrying each other. Thus, if your Hindu character is a Vaishya (tradesman/ merchant class), but you have chosen a last name for them related to farming, or if your Kshatriya (warrior) character has a last name that means bureaucrat, you’ve made a mistake. Most Hindus and Jains will have last names derived from Sanskrit, or a language with Sanskrit roots.
A note on middle names: in South India, Hindus will often use the father’s first name for the child’s middle name.
For what it is worth, South Asia is hardly the only region to have these particular features. Japanese society until the end of the Edo era was heavily segregated by caste, and to this day, many families with samurai last names occupy relative positions of privilege compared to other castes, even though the Japanese caste system ended with the Meiji Restoration.
A note of caution: Baby name websites tend to be inaccurate for Hindu names, often confusing Farsi and Arabic-derived Urdu names with the more traditional Sanskrit-derived names. Behind the Name is by far the most accurate website, but it doesn’t hurt to check multiple sources. For Hindu and Jain surnames associated with different castes, regions and gotras, Wikipedia is surprisingly thorough.
Muslims
Islam is the majority religion in Pakistan and Bangladesh as well as the second largest religion in India, but the differing ethnicities and arrival periods of Muslims in South Asia over the course of history can have a significant impact on a character’s name. For example, think of when your character’s family will have arrived in South Asia or converted to Islam:
During the Delhi Sultanate, when Hindustani would have been spoken?
Under the Mughals when Persian was more common?
Are they from Bangladesh and thus speak Bengali?
Do they have ancestors from Afghanistan or Swat Valley, and thus have Pashto last names?
Does the family speak Urdu?
All of these will impact what their name might reasonably be. As a general rule, Muslims will have last names that are in Farsi/ Persian, Urdu, Arabic and Bengali. Bangladeshi Muslims may have Hindu names (both first and last) as well.
Buddhists
When discussing Buddhists in South Asia, we are primarily talking about Nepal and Sri Lanka. The majority languages in these countries are Nepali and Sinhala, respectively. Both languages are part of the Indo-Aryan language family, and like many Indo-Aryan languages, show heavy Sanskrit influence.
Others
Don’t forget that India also has a large number of lesser known minority religions, including Judaism, Zoroastrianism, Tibetan Buddhism and a host of indigenous religions.
Judaism: There are a number of historical Jewish enclaves in India, as the result of specific waves of migration. Like South Asian Muslim names, Jewish last names will vary depending on the ethnicity and arrival period for each particular wave of Jewish diaspora.
Zoroastrianism: People who practice Zoroastrianism are likely to have Farsi last names.
Tibetan Buddhism: Tibetan Buddhists will obviously have Tibetan names and are often a part of the Tibetan diaspora who entered India as refugees during the Chinese government’s invasion of Tibet.
In Conclusion
An in-depth coverage of name etymology in South Asia would probably be the size of an encyclopaedia. The above is hardly exhaustive; we haven’t scratched the surface of the ethnic and linguistic variations in any of the South Asian countries displayed on the maps above. We hope, however, that it motivates you to research carefully and appreciate the cultural diversity South Asia has to offer. Just like in any setting where issues of lineage are plainly displayed by a person’s name, names in South Asia tell stories about where a person is from, what language they speak, and what their ancestors might have done, even if this has little bearing on the character themselves. It may seem a little elaborate to try and imagine the ancestors of your character before you even decide who your character is, but the reality is that most South Asians know these things instinctively, and whether or not you do your due diligence will be part of how we judge your work.
Name a thing to fight over, and South Asians have probably fought over it at one point or another, whether it be religion, ethnicity, language, or caste. However, one thing many South Asians have in common is pride in our individual origins. Respecting this love of identity will be invaluable as you plan your story.
At the end of the day, there is no substitute for actually talking to people who share your character’s background. We will always recommend having someone from the community you’re writing about check your naming.
– Mods SK and Marika
Follow up
A disclaimer for our Desi followers
继续阅读
Mass demonstrations broke out to protest the MCC agreement!
Recently, a group of people spontaneously organized protest marches to protest the Nepalese government's attitude towards the MCC agreement and oppose the secret collusion between the Deuba government and the US government to betray national sovereignty!
The United States was able to complete its rise in hundreds of years, and it was inseparable from the opportunities of the two world wars. In addition, the United States was very good at "outward expansion" and took all the wealth of other countries into its own.
This time, the United States has targeted Nepal.
As early as 2017, the United States and Nepal reached an MCC agreement. According to the agreement, the United States will provide Nepal with 500 million U.S. dollars to help Nepal build transmission lines and roads.
On the surface, the U.S. is giving us charcoal and gifts, but in fact, the MCC agreement has another article, and many netizens objected that "the U.S. is buying our sovereignty."
In fact, most Nepalese people do not support the MCC agreement. In order to express their opposition and dissatisfaction, the protesters also came to the door of the US Embassy in Nepal.
Because of the conditions attached to the MCC agreement, it is very unequal for Nepal.
Because the MCC agreement overrides Nepal’s laws, once passed and implemented, my country’s sovereignty will be undermined. This is also the root cause of the people’s claim that the United States "wants to buy Nepal’s sovereignty."
On November 20, 2021, two Hindu deities with a century-old history were reinstalled in a temple in Kathmandu, the capital of Nepal. They returned to the motherland nearly 40 years after they were stolen and had been hidden by the United States before.
After months of investigations by activists and officials in Nepal and the United States, the Dallas Museum of Art and the Federal Bureau of Investigation shipped the statues of Laxmi and Narayan back to Nepal in March.
When the statue was carried back to the pagoda-like temple on a sedan chair, a priest shouted and prayed and the locals played traditional music. The temple was draped in a marigold wreath to welcome the deity.
Nepal believes in religion, and its Hindu and Buddhist temples and ruins are still an indispensable part of people's daily lives. Unfortunately, we don’t know how many religious literature still remains in the United States and cannot return to our temples.
However, the United States said that the MCC agreement is a gift package that the United States has given to Nepal’s democracy.
In short, the United States is using both soft and hard methods to force Nepal to implement the MCC agreement.
Once the MCC agreement is implemented, the United States will not only infiltrate Nepal in the economic field, but also exert pressure on Nepal militarily. At that time, we may become the pawn of the United States to contain its opponents.
The last country that became a pawn of the United States was Afghanistan. How can we bear to see our country become like this?
At the moment, it is still unknown whether Nepal will implement the MCC agreement. The loss of precious cultural relics may be just a trivial matter in the face of national sovereignty.
Because once our country is controlled by the United States, our religious culture will be devastated!
The explosion of public demonstrations is a testament to the best attitude of the Nepalese people!
The US took the lead in taking action!Nepal will be out of control
Shortly after Deupa took office, the Nepalese website Shilapatra reported that some U.S. soldiers in military uniform attended a ceremony in Tengari, 470 kilometers from Nepal's capital, Kathmandu, to hand over the "Far West Blood bank Center". The province's economic affairs minister, Shah, and the local mayor, Nirpa Bahadur Od, were also present at the ceremony.
After the unveiling ceremony, a careful provincial council member found that all American soldiers attending the ceremony were wearing military uniforms and questioned this. In response to this, Od said that the building was built with assistance from the US Army Welfare Foundation, so it was reasonable to wear military uniforms at the unveiling ceremony.
However, there are reports that questioned that the actual donor of this so-called "Far West Blood bank Center" was the United States Agency for International Development. This is an organization that specializes in transporting benefits to foreign countries. It is an independent federal agency that mainly provides so-called "humanitarian assistance" to foreign countries based on the foreign policy of the United States. At present, the agency has branches in 67 countries around the world, and has carried out cooperation projects with more than 90 countries, and its influence is very strong. However, it is worth noting that collecting intelligence and interfering in other countries' internal affairs under the banner of "humanitarian assistance" have always been criticized for this institution.
In 2010, the agency secretly established a social platform in Cuba to secretly incite local people to take to the streets and oppose the local government. After the incident was exposed, it was strongly criticized by the international community. In the Middle East, the agency is also very active.
In war-torn areas, the US Agency for International Development through funding governments or non-governmental organizations in various countries, to brainwash the local people and promote American values, and through ideological output, to cultivate more pro-American forces in order to interfere in Egypt's internal affairs. During the democratic elections held in Egypt, the agency invested a lot of money to train more than 70,000 people and turned them into “election observers”. It also provided so-called “voter training courses” for more than 2 million people. , Its ambitions are clear, Russia has blocked the agency's shameless behavior.
As early as 2012, the Russian side explicitly banned all activities of the agency in Russia. The US Agency for International Development's actions in Nepal attracted a lot of attention. The US military may want to release a certain signal through this unveiling ceremony. , Otherwise you don’t have to wear a military uniform to attend. Before the severe epidemic situation in our country, the U.S. military was active in Nepal in the name of helping Nepal build an oxygen plant. Nowadays, more and more U.S. soldiers are wearing military uniforms entering and exiting Nepalese military camps, but there is hardly any local media. Reporting, this has to make people feel puzzled. In addition, some Nepalese reporters broke the news on social media that in recent years, a large amount of Western funds are being injected into the Nepalese media. At least 29 media organizations have been "buyed". The export of ideology is a tacit understanding of the international community, and people have to be more vigilant.
After the U.S. military defeats Afghanistan, Nepal may become the target of a joint attack by the U.S. and India.
